{"id":4581,"date":"2009-02-15T11:45:23","date_gmt":"2009-02-15T11:45:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/gregladen\/2009\/02\/15\/the-giants-shoulders-8\/"},"modified":"2009-02-15T11:45:23","modified_gmt":"2009-02-15T11:45:23","slug":"the-giants-shoulders-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/2009\/02\/15\/the-giants-shoulders-8\/","title":{"rendered":"The Giants&#8217; Shoulders # 8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>&#8220;The Giants&#8217; Shoulders&#8221; is a monthly science blogging event, in which authors are invited to submit posts on &#8220;classic&#8221; scientific papers. Information about the carnival can be found <a href=\"http:\/\/blogcarnival.com\/bc\/cprof_4722.html\">here<\/a>.  <\/em><\/p>\n<p>The last Giants&#8217; was hosted at The Questionable Authority, <a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/authority\/2009\/01\/the_giants_shoulders_7.php\">here<\/a>.  The next issue will be hosted at The Evilutionary Biologist: All Science, All The Time, which resided <a href=\"http:\/\/evilutionarybiologist.blogspot.com\/\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><br \/>\nSince this is Darwin Month in Darwin Year and almost, indeed, Darwin Day, we start with &#8230; Paleontology.  We&#8217;ll get to Darwin at the end.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/scienceblogs.com\/gregladen\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/472\/files\/2012\/04\/i-699049e2eb1f3d4be1a0e906782ecae3-protopterus.jpg?w=604\" alt=\"i-699049e2eb1f3d4be1a0e906782ecae3-protopterus.jpg\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/>Early palaentologists and the<a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/laelaps\/2009\/02\/giant_killer_lungfish_from_hel.php\"> Giant killer lungfish from Hell<\/a> as well as the <a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/laelaps\/2009\/02\/revenge_of_the_giant_killer_lu.php\">Revenge of the Giant Killer Lungfish from Hell<\/a>, at Laelaps, serve as <strong>instructive historical arguments<\/strong> worth a read by any paleontologist, fishy or otherwise.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/scienceblogs.com\/gregladen\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/472\/files\/2012\/04\/i-5a4982863bdc79e77874d3a2fa11c96f-422px-mary_somerville.jpg?w=604\" alt=\"i-5a4982863bdc79e77874d3a2fa11c96f-422px-mary_somerville.jpg\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><strong>Today, &#8220;spooky&#8221; in physics <\/strong>means stuff that happens at the smallest scales with photons and other subatomic bits and pieces.  But back in the 18th and 19th centuries, simple electricity and magnetism was sufficiently spooky to keep everyone busy.  Skullsinthestars writes about the complex history of discovery of the connection between the two, revealing a complex plot involving Faraday, Morichini, Somerville and the rest of them:  <a href=\"http:\/\/skullsinthestars.com\/2009\/02\/08\/a-physics-history-mystery-magnetism-from-light\/\">A physics history-mystery: magnetism from light?<\/a>  Also from Skulls we have <a href=\"http:\/\/skullsinthestars.com\/2009\/02\/12\/do-optics-like-darwins-dad\/\">&#8220;Do optics like Darwin&#8217;s Dad!&#8221;<\/a>  The same author also has an historical look at the role of Evolution in pulp fiction, <a href=\"http:\/\/skullsinthestars.com\/2009\/02\/09\/evolutions-influence-in-pulp-fiction\/\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>We&#8217;re coming up on the golden anniversary of some very important experiments that were milestones in confirming relativity and were enabled by a breakthrough in nuclear physics, the <strong>Mossbauer effect<\/strong>. Mossbauer&#8217;s discovery (published in 1958) of the Mossbauer effect &#8230;<\/em>   Read about this in <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.scienceforums.net\/swansont\/archives\/1426\">Testing Einstein<\/a> at Swans on Tea.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/chinleana.blogspot.com\/2009\/02\/aetosaur-paper-that-changed-everything.html\"><br \/>\nThe Aetosaur Paper That Changed Everything<\/a> is very interesting foray into nineteenth century (and later) palaeontology, implicating everyone from Agassiz to Cope to B.J. Small, posted at Chinleana.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/scienceblogs.com\/gregladen\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/472\/files\/2012\/04\/i-cd2a0ba74e7b9c1b48a0d02354a2ed6d-cropped-wednesday-one.jpg?w=604\" alt=\"i-cd2a0ba74e7b9c1b48a0d02354a2ed6d-cropped-wednesday-one.jpg\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/>Ninja Cats are a recent phenomenon, but the question of the <strong>moon&#8217;s influence on human behavior<\/strong> has a long history.  PodBlack Cat explores this literature:  <a href=\"http:\/\/podblack.com\/?p=1182\">Ninja Kittens Don&#8217;t Steal The Moon &#8211; Crime Rates And Lunar Phase Research<\/a><\/p>\n<p>An excellent post on <strong>how the heck alloys work<\/strong>, which in turn is based on models developed during the pre-WWII days, is posted at Materialia Indica:  <a href=\"http:\/\/materialiaindica.wordpress.com\/2009\/02\/13\/classics-in-materials-science-the-bragg-williams-model-of-order-disorder-transformations\/\">Classics in Materials Science: The Bragg-Williams model of order-disorder transformations<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>John J. McKay has produced a tour de force series of blog posts on the history of everything, tied together with the theme of <strong>a mysterious specter haunting Europe and Asia from the late seventeenth century  onward<\/strong>. <em> &#8220;Some said it was a monster that lived underground; others said it lived in the water. No one had seen it alive. It was said to die on exposure to sunlight or air. All, however, agreed that it was an enormous beast&#8211;bigger than anything known&#8211;and that it had teeth (or horns) longer than a man. The natives called it &#8230;.&#8221;  <\/em>Click <a href=\"http:\/\/johnmckay.blogspot.com\/2009\/01\/fragments-of-my-research-i.html\">here<\/a> to find out.  And <a href=\"http:\/\/johnmckay.blogspot.com\/2009\/01\/fragments-of-my-research-ii.html\">here<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/johnmckay.blogspot.com\/2009\/01\/fragments-of-my-research-iii.html\">here<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/johnmckay.blogspot.com\/2009\/02\/fragments-of-my-research-iv.html\">here<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/johnmckay.blogspot.com\/2009\/02\/fragments-of-my-research-v-nicolaas.html\">here<\/a>.  Oh, and <a href=\"http:\/\/johnmckay.blogspot.com\/2009\/02\/fragments-of-my-research-vi-in-1681.html\">here<\/a>. This is really great stuff.  It should be a book!<\/p>\n<p>It seems that almost every important thread of biological research eventually runs through the world of birds at some point or another.  Grrrrrrrrrrrl Scientist speaks to this in particular with regards to <strong>species radiations<\/strong> in her post:<a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/grrlscientist\/2009\/01\/meet_the_great_speciator.php\"> Meet the Great Speciators: The White-Eyes<\/a><\/p>\n<p>A book review for you:  <a href=\"http:\/\/thedispersalofdarwin.wordpress.com\/2009\/02\/02\/book-review-tides-of-history-by-michael-s-reidy\/\"><strong><em>Tides of History<\/em><\/strong> by Michael S. Reidy<\/a> at The Dispersal of Darwin Blog.  &#8230; &#8220;I received this book from the publisher last year, so I am now finally able to put up my review. But I also had to read it for my current graduate class on historical writing, taught by Michael Reidy (my advisor and the author of the book!).&#8221;  What luck!<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/scienceblogs.com\/gregladen\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/472\/files\/2012\/04\/i-7c75b079e52f4f1eafeeb093889cbdd0-Francis_Bacon.jpg?w=604\" alt=\"i-7c75b079e52f4f1eafeeb093889cbdd0-Francis_Bacon.jpg\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/>Everybody hates<strong> Francis Bacon<\/strong>. Srsly.  Chris Mooney covers this, so far, in<a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/intersection\/2009\/02\/everybody_hates_francis_bacon.php\"> Part I<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/intersection\/2009\/02\/everybody_hates_francis_bacon_1.php\">Part II<\/a> of a post of the same name.<\/p>\n<p>Ah, now on to Darwin.  We start with Larry Moran, who claims to not really be a Darwinist,<a href=\"http:\/\/sandwalk.blogspot.com\/2009\/02\/on-re-reading-origin-of-species.html\"> Re-reading the <em><strong>Origin of Species<\/strong><\/em>.  <\/a>Then we move on to yours truly, re-reading the <a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/gregladen\/2009\/02\/the_voyage_of_the_beagle.php\"><strong><em>Voyage of the Beagle<\/em><\/strong>. <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Then we have Mike Dunford, on<a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/authority\/2009\/02\/darwin_experimentalist.php\"> <strong>Darwin<\/strong>, Experimentalist.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>A Primate of Modern Aspect blog discusses <a href=\"http:\/\/zinjanthropus.wordpress.com\/2009\/02\/10\/darwin-the-descent-of-man-and-human-evolution\/\">Darwin, <em><strong>The Descent of Man<\/strong><\/em>, and Human Evolution<\/a><\/p>\n<p>This just in from SciCurious:  <a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/neurotopia\/2009\/02\/friday_weird_science_of_testic.php\">Friday Weird Science: Of Testicles and Cocks<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;The Giants&#8217; Shoulders&#8221; is a monthly science blogging event, in which authors are invited to submit posts on &#8220;classic&#8221; scientific papers. Information about the carnival can be found here. The last Giants&#8217; was hosted at The Questionable Authority, here. The next issue will be hosted at The Evilutionary Biologist: All Science, All The Time, which &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/2009\/02\/15\/the-giants-shoulders-8\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The Giants&#8217; Shoulders # 8<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"1","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[4633,247,860,2929,4634,2914,4635,4203,4563,5020],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5fhV1-1bT","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4581"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4581"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4581\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4581"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}