{"id":19367,"date":"2014-04-17T09:12:58","date_gmt":"2014-04-17T14:12:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/gregladen\/?p=19367"},"modified":"2017-12-06T19:13:15","modified_gmt":"2017-12-07T01:13:15","slug":"energy-connections-shocking-climate-change-vs-shocking-solar-power","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/2014\/04\/17\/energy-connections-shocking-climate-change-vs-shocking-solar-power\/","title":{"rendered":"Energy Connections: Shocking climate change vs. shocking solar power"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of the most important realizations of climate change research is exemplified in this graphic from Weather Uderground:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_19368\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19368\" style=\"width: 519px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/scienceblogs.com\/gregladen\/files\/2014\/04\/petm_vs_modern_emissions.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/scienceblogs.com\/gregladen\/files\/2014\/04\/petm_vs_modern_emissions.png?resize=519%2C291\" alt=\"Caption from original: &quot;Rate of temperature change today (red) and in the PETM (blue). Temperature rose steadily in the PETM due to the slow release of greenhouse gas (around 2 billion tons per year). Today, fossil fuel burning is leading to 30 billion tons of carbon released into the atmosphere every year, driving temperature up at an incredible rate.:\" width=\"519\" height=\"291\" class=\"size-full wp-image-19368\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-19368\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Caption from original: &#8220;Rate of temperature change today (red) and in the PETM (blue). Temperature rose steadily in the PETM due to the slow release of greenhouse gas (around 2 billion tons per year). Today, fossil fuel burning is leading to 30 billion tons of carbon released into the atmosphere every year, driving temperature up at an incredible rate.:<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The point is this.  The PETM (Paleocene-Eocene thermal maximum, millions of years ago) was a period of high levels of CO2 in the atmosphere which caused significant warming.  It is an example of both relatively rapid and intense climate change caused by CO2 acting as a greenhouse gas.  The red line is, of course, our current estimated rate of change given current rates of release of fossil carbon into the atmosphere. This gives scientists pause because the rate of change in a system is often a more significant factor than the state of a system after the change.  A simple example is motion. Assume you are standing on a commuter train moving at 50 km\/h.  If the train suddenly sped up to 100 km\/h it might knock you down and even cause injury. But if the train increased its speed by 1 or 2 km\/h every minute or so, you would not even notice and eventually you would be cruising along happily at double the speed.<\/p>\n<p>It isn&#8217;t just the high rate of change in climate that concerns us.  It is also the fact that this rate of change has never been observed in nature; we have no record of such a rapid and large change happening in the paleo record. For many aspects of the Earth&#8217;s climate system, we simply don&#8217;t know what would happen under such rapid change because there is no point of reference, no precedent, for such a thing.<\/p>\n<p>But there is another graph that also shows a very high rate of change, in a different system, that may allow us to feel a bit better.  One way to avoid such an increase in release of fossil Carbon is to rapidly transition to non-Carbon sources of energy such as solar.  One way for that to happen is if solar energy become economically more viable very quickly.  Ideally, the rate of change in the economic viability of solar energy would be very fast, enough to knock you off your metaphorical feet. And, apparently, that is the case.  From a study described <a href=\"http:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/solar-price-terrordome-chart-2014-4\">here<\/a>:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_19371\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19371\" style=\"width: 620px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/scienceblogs.com\/gregladen\/files\/2014\/04\/screen-shot-2014-04-10-at-9.56.09-am1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/scienceblogs.com\/gregladen\/files\/2014\/04\/screen-shot-2014-04-10-at-9.56.09-am1-620x411.png?resize=604%2C400\" alt=\"From the source: &quot;Solar is now \u2013 in the right conditions \u2013 cheaper than oil and Asian LNG on an MMBTU basis. Yes, we are using utility- scale solar costs in developing markets with lots of sun. But that describes the growth markets for global energy today. For these markets solar is just cheap, clean, convenient, reliable energy. And since it is a technology, it will get even cheaper over time. Fossil fuel extraction costs will keep rising. &quot;\" width=\"604\" height=\"400\" class=\"size-large wp-image-19371\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-19371\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">From the source: &#8220;Solar is now \u2013 in the right conditions \u2013 cheaper than oil and Asian LNG on an MMBTU basis. Yes, we are using utility- scale solar costs in developing markets with lots of sun. But that describes the growth markets for global energy today. For these markets solar is just cheap, clean, convenient, reliable energy. And since it is a technology, it will get even cheaper over time. Fossil fuel extraction costs will keep rising. &#8220;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>There are caveats, as noted.  But solar power is, seemingly going to have its day in the sun sooner than later.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the most important realizations of climate change research is exemplified in this graphic from Weather Uderground: The point is this. The PETM (Paleocene-Eocene thermal maximum, millions of years ago) was a period of high levels of CO2 in the atmosphere which caused significant warming. It is an example of both relatively rapid and &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/2014\/04\/17\/energy-connections-shocking-climate-change-vs-shocking-solar-power\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Energy Connections: Shocking climate change vs. shocking solar power<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19373,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5021,1],"tags":[21,715,124,5020],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5fhV1-52n","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19367"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19367"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19367\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28430,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19367\/revisions\/28430"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}