{"id":18559,"date":"2014-01-12T11:48:26","date_gmt":"2014-01-12T17:48:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/gregladen\/?p=18559"},"modified":"2014-01-12T11:48:26","modified_gmt":"2014-01-12T17:48:26","slug":"the-4-methylcyclohexane-methanol-spill-in-west-virginia-coal-cleaning-chemical","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/2014\/01\/12\/the-4-methylcyclohexane-methanol-spill-in-west-virginia-coal-cleaning-chemical\/","title":{"rendered":"The 4-methylcyclohexane methanol spill in West Virginia (Coal cleaning chemical)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>4-methylcyclohexane methanol is a chemical used to clean coal before it is burned.  As you know a region of southern West Virginia where upwards of 100,000 people live has been affected by a spill of this chemical; the water supply in this area has been made unavailable for human use.  A 48,000 gallon storage tank for 4-methylcyclohexane methanol has been leaking the chemical into the Elk River, which is part of the municipal water supply in the area.<\/p>\n<p>Apparently there isn&#8217;t a lot known about this particular chemical. It&#8217;s chemical name is scary looking, and resembles the names of other better known chemicals that are really toxic.  But it is also a form of alcohol.  How bad can that be?<\/p>\n<p>I wonder if the various chemistry experts out there could comment on this chemical.<\/p>\n<p>Given the nature of the molecule, is it likely to be toxic? To bio-accumulate? To evaporate over time, or not? Even though there is apparently no way to clean the water of this chemical in place would that be something that could be easily implemented?<\/p>\n<p>Is this region of West Virginia now uninhabitable for the next few decades or is this chemical going to degrade and\/or disperse to a harmless level in a few weeks?<\/p>\n<p>Any ideas?<\/p>\n<p>Sources of information:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/assay\/assay.cgi?cid=118193\">PubChem<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/4-Methylcyclohexanemethanol\">Wikipedia<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wired.com\/wiredscience\/2014\/01\/chemical-guesswork-in-west-virginia\">Debora Blum<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wvgazette.com\/News\/201401110061\">Gazette-Mail<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.salon.com\/2014\/01\/10\/little_is_known_about_the_chemical_contaminating_west_virginias_tap_water\/\">Salon: Little is known<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>4-methylcyclohexane methanol is a chemical used to clean coal before it is burned. As you know a region of southern West Virginia where upwards of 100,000 people live has been affected by a spill of this chemical; the water supply in this area has been made unavailable for human use. A 48,000 gallon storage tank &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/2014\/01\/12\/the-4-methylcyclohexane-methanol-spill-in-west-virginia-coal-cleaning-chemical\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The 4-methylcyclohexane methanol spill in West Virginia (Coal cleaning chemical)<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18560,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[3160,1331,755,124,3161],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5fhV1-4Pl","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18559"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18559"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18559\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18559"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18559"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gregladen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}