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	Comments on: What a Difference a Century Can Make	</title>
	<atom:link href="https://gregladen.com/blog/2011/10/04/what-a-difference-a-century-can-make/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>https://gregladen.com/blog/2011/10/04/what-a-difference-a-century-can-make/</link>
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		<title>
		By: stacy		</title>
		<link>https://gregladen.com/blog/2011/10/04/what-a-difference-a-century-can-make/#comment-12420</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[stacy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Oct 2011 03:41:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://freethoughtblogs.com/xblog/?p=549#comment-12420</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[@Phledge #9

Until the part where one of them traveled with the writer as a servant, I was thinking the strange people might be bonobos.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Phledge #9</p>
<p>Until the part where one of them traveled with the writer as a servant, I was thinking the strange people might be bonobos.</p>
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		<title>
		By: John Page		</title>
		<link>https://gregladen.com/blog/2011/10/04/what-a-difference-a-century-can-make/#comment-12419</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[John Page]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Oct 2011 00:32:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://freethoughtblogs.com/xblog/?p=549#comment-12419</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[How do you pronounce Efe?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How do you pronounce Efe?</p>
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		<title>
		By: sailor		</title>
		<link>https://gregladen.com/blog/2011/10/04/what-a-difference-a-century-can-make/#comment-12418</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[sailor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Oct 2011 00:00:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://freethoughtblogs.com/xblog/?p=549#comment-12418</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Those damn chimps can be pretty good at carrying bags, though maybe not where you want them.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Those damn chimps can be pretty good at carrying bags, though maybe not where you want them.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>
		By: Greg Laden		</title>
		<link>https://gregladen.com/blog/2011/10/04/what-a-difference-a-century-can-make/#comment-12417</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Greg Laden]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 20:12:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://freethoughtblogs.com/xblog/?p=549#comment-12417</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://gregladen.com/blog/2011/10/04/what-a-difference-a-century-can-make/#comment-12416&quot;&gt;Phledge&lt;/a&gt;.

Had it been the previous century, then that would be more than a good guess!]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://gregladen.com/blog/2011/10/04/what-a-difference-a-century-can-make/#comment-12416">Phledge</a>.</p>
<p>Had it been the previous century, then that would be more than a good guess!</p>
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		<item>
		<title>
		By: Phledge		</title>
		<link>https://gregladen.com/blog/2011/10/04/what-a-difference-a-century-can-make/#comment-12416</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Phledge]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 20:02:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://freethoughtblogs.com/xblog/?p=549#comment-12416</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I honestly thought that the writer was referring to chimpanzees.  Color me surprised.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I honestly thought that the writer was referring to chimpanzees.  Color me surprised.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>
		By: Greg Laden		</title>
		<link>https://gregladen.com/blog/2011/10/04/what-a-difference-a-century-can-make/#comment-12415</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Greg Laden]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 18:26:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://freethoughtblogs.com/xblog/?p=549#comment-12415</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I did ethnoarchaeology with the Efe (Pygmies) mainly, meaning that THEY were there, and I was studying them from an archaeological perspective.  Though I also excavated a bunch of sites that mostly had bits of stone and broken pottery.

In another part of Africa, also in the Congo (then Zaire) I worked on a bunch of other sites some of which were among the oldest in the world.  Or maybe not.  That turned out to be a fairly interesting time, and I&#039;ve blogged about much of it.  If you want to read that, start here:

http://scienceblogs.com/gregladen/2008/12/the_zodiac.php

and at the end of every post (usually in the last sentence or paragraph) there is a link to the next post.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I did ethnoarchaeology with the Efe (Pygmies) mainly, meaning that THEY were there, and I was studying them from an archaeological perspective.  Though I also excavated a bunch of sites that mostly had bits of stone and broken pottery.</p>
<p>In another part of Africa, also in the Congo (then Zaire) I worked on a bunch of other sites some of which were among the oldest in the world.  Or maybe not.  That turned out to be a fairly interesting time, and I&#8217;ve blogged about much of it.  If you want to read that, start here:</p>
<p><a href="http://scienceblogs.com/gregladen/2008/12/the_zodiac.php" rel="nofollow ugc">http://scienceblogs.com/gregladen/2008/12/the_zodiac.php</a></p>
<p>and at the end of every post (usually in the last sentence or paragraph) there is a link to the next post.</p>
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		<title>
		By: martha		</title>
		<link>https://gregladen.com/blog/2011/10/04/what-a-difference-a-century-can-make/#comment-12414</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[martha]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 17:38:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://freethoughtblogs.com/xblog/?p=549#comment-12414</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Oh! Oh! Please! Please! Tell more about Africa! (Imagine squeaky, fan-girl noises if it helps.) Only yesterday, my son pointed out to me, courtesy of the history atlas, that there are megaliths in Africa and an hour later I learned, courtesy of a sci-fi novel &#038; the web, about Nabta Playa, and despite being a fan of megaliths, interested in world history and particularly wanting to fill in the gaps left by my education in my knowledge of long-ago &#038; non-Western history, I knew none of this. I&#039;ve noticed, in fact, that in the general sorts of books &#038; websites accessible to a non-expert reader like me, it&#039;s difficult to find out what went on in Africa before the Middle Ages (not counting the bits connected to Egypt &#038; Rome, of course). One of my best friends is a Women&#039;s Studies professor married to a West-African Chemistry professor, and among her favorite people-ignore-Africa rants is the one about there not being enough African archeology. 

What kind of archeology did you do among the pygmies? What was there?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Oh! Oh! Please! Please! Tell more about Africa! (Imagine squeaky, fan-girl noises if it helps.) Only yesterday, my son pointed out to me, courtesy of the history atlas, that there are megaliths in Africa and an hour later I learned, courtesy of a sci-fi novel &amp; the web, about Nabta Playa, and despite being a fan of megaliths, interested in world history and particularly wanting to fill in the gaps left by my education in my knowledge of long-ago &amp; non-Western history, I knew none of this. I&#8217;ve noticed, in fact, that in the general sorts of books &amp; websites accessible to a non-expert reader like me, it&#8217;s difficult to find out what went on in Africa before the Middle Ages (not counting the bits connected to Egypt &amp; Rome, of course). One of my best friends is a Women&#8217;s Studies professor married to a West-African Chemistry professor, and among her favorite people-ignore-Africa rants is the one about there not being enough African archeology. </p>
<p>What kind of archeology did you do among the pygmies? What was there?</p>
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		<title>
		By: msm		</title>
		<link>https://gregladen.com/blog/2011/10/04/what-a-difference-a-century-can-make/#comment-12413</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[msm]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 15:39:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://freethoughtblogs.com/xblog/?p=549#comment-12413</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I think the difference between you and your late victorian counterpart is the fact that you were actually acting as a scientist. I find it interesting, as a historian, looking back at the soft-sciences in the 19th c. and early 20th c. They seemed to think that they could be &quot;scientists&quot; without following the same method that the hard scientists did. This led to some weird places as you note here.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think the difference between you and your late victorian counterpart is the fact that you were actually acting as a scientist. I find it interesting, as a historian, looking back at the soft-sciences in the 19th c. and early 20th c. They seemed to think that they could be &#8220;scientists&#8221; without following the same method that the hard scientists did. This led to some weird places as you note here.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Greg Laden		</title>
		<link>https://gregladen.com/blog/2011/10/04/what-a-difference-a-century-can-make/#comment-12412</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Greg Laden]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 15:27:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://freethoughtblogs.com/xblog/?p=549#comment-12412</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[During my time in the ituri, in the 1980s, there were no vaccination programs of any kind. The people who were afflicted with polio all got it about the same time, I think during the maximum extent of plantation development which peaked in the late 50s or early 60s and the receded, with population density and development going down and reversing.  That region was not on anyone&#039;s radar anywhere.  Whatever might be said among the WHO-ish experts and agencies, nothing of the Ituri would be included. 

I remember having dinner with the WHO guy in charge of certain diseases in Africa (we were somewhere in Africa but not the Ituri) and challenging his claim that leprosy had been wiped out in the region.  It was actually hard to get leprosy medicine because WHO didn&#039;t think it was there. It was, but &quot;there&quot; was simply not on their radar screen.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>During my time in the ituri, in the 1980s, there were no vaccination programs of any kind. The people who were afflicted with polio all got it about the same time, I think during the maximum extent of plantation development which peaked in the late 50s or early 60s and the receded, with population density and development going down and reversing.  That region was not on anyone&#8217;s radar anywhere.  Whatever might be said among the WHO-ish experts and agencies, nothing of the Ituri would be included. </p>
<p>I remember having dinner with the WHO guy in charge of certain diseases in Africa (we were somewhere in Africa but not the Ituri) and challenging his claim that leprosy had been wiped out in the region.  It was actually hard to get leprosy medicine because WHO didn&#8217;t think it was there. It was, but &#8220;there&#8221; was simply not on their radar screen.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Mu		</title>
		<link>https://gregladen.com/blog/2011/10/04/what-a-difference-a-century-can-make/#comment-12411</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mu]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 15:15:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://freethoughtblogs.com/xblog/?p=549#comment-12411</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Greg, the Congo is usually not mentioned as one of the few remaining areas where polio is still active (typically Nigeria and Bangladesh).  Has there been some form of vaccination campaign that actually reached that far into the jungle?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greg, the Congo is usually not mentioned as one of the few remaining areas where polio is still active (typically Nigeria and Bangladesh).  Has there been some form of vaccination campaign that actually reached that far into the jungle?</p>
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